Kymberly Williams-Evans, MA
Have you seen recent headlines telling us to “forget cardio exercise as it’s a waste of time” followed by “include cardio in your workout routine nearly every day!”
Mamma mia. What are we to do if we want to get more fit? Are you confuzzled yet? I know I get overwhelmed by the barrage of seemingly conflicting advice.
Just the other day an email arrived in our Fun and Fit inbox entitled: “Newsflash: Cardio is Dead.” As a longtime fitness pro and proponent of aerobic exercise, I was bothered by this announcement in a cranky, “oh, great, now people will exercise even less” kind of way.
Is cardio really “dead?” Or are we going to be soon if we stop doing aerobic exercise and drop even more activity from our lives? For years we’ve been told to work out aerobically 5-6 days per week. Now we’re told to forego it. What fitness tips should we follow and what is hype we can safely ignore? How can you know what actions to take (aside from reading our blog and sending us your questions to address)?
What’s Really Being Defined?
One trick is to check definitions and terms before accepting the headline or sound bite. What is really being touted? In this example, the article discussed the difference between long, slow, steady state endurance exercise compared with intervals of high and mid-intensity cardio. The gist of the argument was that long duration, low intensity cardio doesn’t train the heart to build resistance to stress. To reduce the risk of heart disease, we need to alternate intense exertion with active recovery periods.
Now we’re getting somewhere. We are really comparing Steady State Cardio to High Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) relative to stress resistance. Two considerably different types of workouts. The low and slow cardio approach was once crowned queen of all “Fat Burning Zones,” which has been rightly sent to the “Dying Myth Zone.” Certainly a ton of studies and headlines have courted the new ruler, HIIT. (HI)It’s alive! But is the former type really “dead?” Or as the participants in our group fitness classes say “just tell me what I am supposed to do. Is low intensity cardio out and high intensity now in?”
Which brings me to the second key question we need to pose when faced with bold, exciting, eye catching, sparkly-flashy headlines:
What Are Your Goals?
Sticking with this example, why do you do cardio workouts in the first place? To lose weight? To reduce menopause symptoms? To complete a marathon? To avoid those darn heart attacks that run in your family? To climb to the top of the Eiffel Tower … and back down… after swimming there from New York and across the English Channel?
Your particular, personal, prioritized goals will guide you through the maze of confusing headlines. Let’s say your top goal is to lose weight for an upcoming trip. Then high intensity cardio might be your best choice and the low, slow cardio needs to retire before you do. But what if a high priority is to stay cognitively aware and sharp as long as possible? Then low intensity cardio is NOT dead and may be what keeps you sharp as you live longer and smarter. For brain boosting, casual cardio rules! Love live cardio! For the pounds-away program, long live the other cardio! Can you see why you have to be willing to spend a little time and attention when faced with the latest and faddiest media bites?
Tempting as it is to believe headlines, the juicy bits are in the details: what’s really being discussed (definition of terms) and who is this news really for (goal dependent)? Option three is also good:
Ask Fun and Fit/ Kymberly and Alexandra
That’s why we write this blog — to help solve your workout dilemmas and answer your fitness questions. By the way, if you want to really rock out at sorting through information overload flotsam and jetsam, read Understanding Studies from our friend and fellow FitFluential Ambassador, Tamara Grand.
So hail to the queens of cardio (well, yes, I do mean my sister and me, and YOU too!) Play well and work out successfully in the cardio court that is right for you.
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Love that you tackled this one. A question I get ALL the time! Thanks for the shout out; it looks like we coordinated our posts, doesn’t it?
Now that would be a fun idea…
Tamara recently posted..Understanding the results of human health studies: a primer
Coordinated better than my workout pants and matching top, doncha know! Or more like “inspired by” your post and the headline of that sorta kinda misleading headline that made our inbox nervous.
Fun and Fit recently posted..How Do Your Personality, Luck, and Gender Affect Your Health?
Great article! Thanks for cutting through the BS. I’ve shared this post all over the place!
Charity Froggenhall recently posted..Cardio is Dead; Long Live Cardio | Fun and Fit: Laugh, Learn, Exercise, Live!
Thank you Charity. We checkout out your Tumblr and you were very sweet to think of us.
AlexandraFunFit recently posted..Challenge Yourself to a Healthier You
So many differing opinions on this for sure. Me – I do a mixture of it all!

Jody – Fit at 54 recently posted..Breast Cancer Awareness; PB Recall Expanded
Yes, Jody, but do you mix your drinks the way you mix your workouts – strong, yet not too crazy? heh heh
AlexandraFunFit recently posted..Health Benefits of Adaptogen Herbs and Supplements: Adapt-tastic!
Everything cycles around… I wish people would just realize that they need a healthy all around workout
Cardio and some weights… Why choose 

Mindy Artze recently posted..Pretty Muddy Run… who’s coming with me and My October Goal!
Ka-ching Mindy. So true. All around is the way to go. Especially if you’re a belt. Oooh, bad pun. Just kidding. You are actually dead on about the need for both.
AlexandraFunFit recently posted..How Do Your Personality, Luck, and Gender Affect Your Health?
Great post! The barage of confusion is constant in the race to get the catchy title.
Kareen recently posted..The Eating Social Diet
You have put the secret to the media in one sentence, Kareen! I actually used to work with people whose job was to create catchy newspaper headlines. That’s it – not write the article – just do the headlines.
Fun and Fit recently posted..Back Stretches: Wrong and Right Way Tips
Love this. Seems like in every field people change there opinions all the time when truth always has been and always will be balance. (I know this yet I prefer just cardio. Whoops!)
Abby @ BackAtSquareZero recently posted..Breaking Point
Yes, I prefer cardio too. But I do enjoy teaching strength training – working out on my own, not so much.
Fun and Fit recently posted..Health Benefits of Adaptogen Herbs and Supplements: Adapt-tastic!
All I can say is, someone check that sprinkler above Alexandra in the second photo. It ought to be going off, because Alexandra is SO HAWT!
You are very perceptive John. And 100% accurate. Yeah, why be humble? Call the fire brigade ’cause I’m sizzling!
Fun and Fit recently posted..Tips to Look Super Cool and Totally Hot on Camera
I really love how you break this stuff down for us. There really does seem to be a new opinion every other day, but thank you for setting us straight. At the end of the day, it comes down to balance and personal needs and goals.
Cardio has been recommended for as long as I can remember, I never understood the confusion. Makes me crazy. I always do cardio and weights. It’s the only way to go…along with a good nutrition plan.